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Richard Mansfield : ウィキペディア英語版 | Richard Mansfield
Richard Mansfield (24 May 1857 - 30 August 1907) was an English actor-manager best known for his performances in Shakespeare plays, Gilbert and Sullivan operas and for his portrayal of the dual title roles in ''Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde''. ==Life and career== Mansfield was born in Berlin and spent his early childhood on Heligoland, Germany, an island in the North Sea, then under British rule. His parents were Erminia Rudersdorff (1822–1882), the Russian-born operatic soprano, and her husband Maurice Mansfield (died 1861), a British London-based wine merchant. His grandfather was the violinist Joseph Rudersdorff.〔Turney, Wayne S. ("Richard Mansfield" ), ''A Glimpse of Theater History'', accessed 20 May 2012〕〔("Erminia Rudersdorff (1822-1882)" ), ''Picture History'', accessed 24 June 2014; and Winter, (pp. 349 et seq. )〕 Mansfield was educated at Derby School, in Derby, England, where he studied painting in London. His mother took him to America, where she was performing, but he returned to England at age 20. Finding that he could not make a living as a painter, he gained some success as a drawing-room entertainer, eventually moving into acting.〔Stone, David. ("Richard Mansfield" ), ''Who Was Who in the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company'', 27 August 2001, 20 May 2012〕
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